Sexuality through the life-cycle - Common sexual dysfunctions Decreased sexual desire

1. According to the DSM-IV, 4th edition, hypoactive
sexual desire (HSD) disorders are characterized by persistent or recurrent absence of sexual
fantasies and desires, not associated with other
medical conditions.
2. This common disorder has a prevalence from
1–30% in women. The etiology is multifactorial,
including physical, psychological and social
causes.
3. A variety of treatments have been recommended
for individuals with HSD. These range from
the more insight-oriented approaches to
cognitive-behavioral ones. Most treatments use
sensate focus techniques. These exercises are
designed to increase sexual communication
between partners and to identify impediments to
sexual arousal and enjoyment.

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